MSAS
What is MSAS?
- The Multi-functional Satellite Augmentation System is a Japanese satellite based augmentation system (SBAS)
commissioned on September 27, 2007.
How does MSAS work?
- Similar to WAAS and EGNOS, the MSAS system consists of
a single Dual PRN geostationary satellite and a network of ground stations.
-
A total of 8 stations are linked together to create the
MSAS ground network consisting of:
-
4 GMS (Ground Monitor Stations) - collect
information on US GPS and MTSAT signals,
-
2 MCS (Master Control Stations) - calculate
and transmit precise correction data to MTSAT satellites
(also serve as additional GMS stations),
-
2 MRS (Monitor and Ranging Stations) - correct
orbit determination of MTSAT satellites (decommissioned in February of
2015).
MSAS
Service Area
- MSAS currently broadcasts augmentation data
only for the US GPS system.
- MSAS service extends primarily to Japan and
surrounding areas.
MSAS
Satellite Map
Satellite Name |
PRN |
NMEA |
Location |
QZS-3 (Michibiki-3) |
129 |
42 |
127.0°E |
QZS-3 (Michibiki-3) |
137 |
50 |
127.0°E |
Do I need
MSAS?
- Unless you will be piloting an aircraft over
Asia any time soon, probably not. However, if your Garmin GPSr is WAAS/EGNOS
enabled, it may also be able use MSAS to more accurately plot your position on Earth, so why not? Besides, you didn't buy a GPS receiver because you thought paper maps and a compass were 'close enough', now did you?